Meeting
the Challenges in an Era of Globalization by Strengthening Regional
Development Cooperation
UNESCAP, 2004.
Globalisation
has been a complex and uneven process. Several countries in the
Asia-Pacific region have reaped substantial benefits, but many others,
particularly the least developed, have been left behind. The fundamental
vision of the United Nations Millennium Declaration is that better
management of globalisation is central to the achieving the Millennium
Development Goals. This study examines the state of globalisation
and regional cooperation on the Asia-Pacific region, focusing on
four areas that are the key driving forces in globalisation, i.e.
Trade, Finance, Transport and Information and Communication Technology.
The study explores how regional cooperation in these areas can help
to make globalisation a positive force for all people. In the spirit
of the Monterrey Consensus, it reviews a number of recent initiatives:
the growing array of preferential trade agreements, the Asian Bond
Market Proposals, the Digital Solidarity Agenda, the Asian Highway
and the Trans-Asian Railway.
The study poses the questions: Can the EU model work for Asia Pacific
integration? How can better synergy be achieved by regional cooperation
arrangements such as ASEAN, ASEAN+3, ECO, the Pacific Islands Forum
Secretariat and SAARC? How can regional economy help countries to
integrate with global economy?
In this way the study guides stakeholders to address the policy
dilemmas in managing globalisation.
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