RIS
is organizing a High-Level Conference on Asian Economic
Integration in collaboration with Institute of South East
Asian Studies (ISEAS), Singapore; and the Institute of Developing
Economies (IDE), Tokyo, on 12-13 November 2007 in New Delhi
to contribute to the process of regional economic integration
in Asia and to provide inputs for the forthcoming Third
East Asia Summit.
Prime Minister will be participating in the Third East Asia
Summit (EAS) scheduled to take place in Singapore on 21st
November 2007 along with leaders of 10 ASEAN countries,
Japan, China, South Korea, Australia and New Zealand.
The EAS was launched in December 2005 in Kuala Lumpur as
an annual forum for dialogue on regional issues. At the
Second EAS held in Cebu on 15th January 2007, Leaders decided
to move forward on the regional cooperation agenda in five
select sectors, namely, education, energy, natural disaster
mitigation, avian flu; finance and launch a track-II feasibility
study of a Comprehensive Economic Partnership Arrangement
of East Asia (CEPAEA) bringing together the 16 member countries
of EAS. They also endorsed establishment of a regional economic
think-tank called Economic Research Institute of ASEAN and
East Asia (ERIA). The Third Summit will take stock of the
cooperation in the group areas and advance it further.
The EAS forum has a special significance for India. India
is engaging ASEAN, China, Japan, Korea and Australia and
New Zealand as a part of its Look-East Policy. Currently
negotiations for trade agreements/comprehensive economic
partnership agreements are on with ASEAN, Japan and South
Korea and similar arrangements are under consideration with
China, Indonesia, Malaysia, Australia, and New Zealand.
A comprehensive economic cooperation agreement with Singapore
has already been signed and early harvest scheme of an arrangement
with Thailand is operational.
India tends to view these arrangements as building block
of a broader Asian grouping. Prime Minister Dr Manmohan
Singh has spoken of his vision of an Asian Economic Community
bringing together Japan, ASEAN, China, India and Korea (JACIK)
as an ‘arc of advantage’. EAS brings together
all these countries and Australia and New Zealand and hence
could be an appropriate forum for giving effect to this
vision.
This vision of broader regional cooperation and the potential
challenges and road maps will be discussed by leading experts
from a number of Asian countries at the High-Level Conference
on Asian Economic Integration organized by RIS on 12-13
November. The Conference is Sixth in a series of high-level
conferences launched by RIS in March 2003. It was at the
first high-level conference in March 2003 held in New Delhi
that the vision of an Asian Economic Community to begin
with JACIK countries was first discussed. The subsequent
conferences have been organized in Tokyo, Taiyuan (People’s
Republic of China) and Singapore. These Conferences bring
heads of a number of prominent think-tanks in EAS member
countries to discuss the issues concerning broader regional
cooperation in Asia.
The Conference will discuss the economic and strategic relevance
of Asian economic integration in the EAS framework and the
specific issues concerning trade and investment, money and
finance. It will also discuss a business perspective on
the emerging comprehensive economic partnership of EAS countries.
Among the distinguished participants from abroad, include
Dr. Hidetoshi Nishimura, Special Advisor to IDE President
on ERIA, IDE/JETRO, Tokyo; Ambassador K. Kesavapany, Director,
Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, Singapore, Dr. Josef
T. Yap, President, Philippine Institute of Development Studies,
Dr. Brian Lynch, Director of New Zealand Institute of International
Affairs, among others.
From India, it is likely to be addressed by the External
Affairs Minister Shri Pranab Mukherjee, Minister of State
for Commerce and Industry Shri Jairam Ramesh, Commerce Secretary
Mr Gopal Pillai, Secretary (East) MEA Mr N. Ravi, Adviser
to Finance Minister Dr Parthasarathi Shome, Chairman RIS
Dr Arjun Sengupta, M.P., CMD of Exim Bank of India T.C.
Venkat Subramanian, Director-General RIS Dr Nagesh Kumar,
among a number of others.
The conference taking place on the eve of the Third EAS
hopes to feed to the process. RIS hopes to present the report
and recommendations coming out of the Conference to the
government as well as to the Chair of the EAS, namely, the
Singapore government through its partner, namely, Institute
of South East Asian Studies (ISEAS) and to the Japanese
government through IDE/Jetro.